This is a free book by Timo Kiander. Below are the main points.
Foundation:
- Let mindset grow.
- Physically exercise regularly.
- Eat healthy foods.
- Sleep well:
- First find out how much sleep is needed by wake up without alarm
Tips:
- Powerful start of the day
- Get up early (and get to bed earlier), and spend the morning time to reach goals
- Optimize working rhythm
- e.g. work 25 min & rest 5 min; or work 90 min & rest 20 min; or work 52 min & rest 17 min.
- Avoid distractions
- Set up 2~3 time windows to handle emails and other communications; go to office early (because it is quiet);
- Write down ideas and thoughts on a paper for later review
- Plan the day in advance
- Write down 3 important tasks (and some lower-priority tasks); do not add new tasks
- Drinking water is good for brain performance
- First do the most important tasks (also see Tip 4)
- Consider both long-term and short-term effects of the tasks
- Optimize meetings
- Need to attend? Attend virtually? Shorter duration?
- Batch similar tasks
- e.g. check emails at fixed times (morning, mid-afternoon, evening), and combine short meetings together.
- Process emails effectively
- Avoid checking emails first thing in the morning
- Close email client, unless when checking it. And turn-off auto-notification
- Try to reply emails at once, or add it to tasks; if too time-consuming, call that person; if the email contains tasks, add it to task list
- Delegate tasks to other people
- Document the work steps with details for the other person to follow
- Test drive the instructions by yourself and the other person
- Set a specific deadline, and do regular follow-up (by phone or emails)
- Take breaks (also see Tip 2)
- Coffee, socialize, eat healthy snack, fresh air
- Eat the frog: do the most challenging task first
- Prepare mentally, try to do it in the morning, imagine afterwards
- Use checklists to make sure a task is finished while meeting the requirements
- Use READ-DO or DO-CONFIRM check lists
- Record statuses of tasks before vacation
- Let colleagues know before leaving, share the vacation on calendar, auto-reply emails
- Focus on one thing at a time
- Help to decrease errors
- Split the task, create execution plan, avoid distractions, and use time blocking
- Control the busywork
- Learn to say no, set the right expectations, recognize the most important task, delegate some tasks, use check list (see Tip 13), understand the true cost if a task is delayed
- Know the tools
- Use keyboard shortcuts (instead of mouses)
- Learn the applications to automate some tasks
- Know how time is spent on computer
- Limit the time of web browsing, and make it more like a reward after finishing tasks